William Cuthbert Faulkner (born Falkner, September 25, 1897 – July 6, 1962) was a writer and Nobel Prize laureate from Oxford, Mississippi. Faulkner worked in a variety of media; he wrote novels, short stories, a play, poetry, essays and screenplays during his career. He is primarily known and acclaimed for his novels and short stories, many of which are set in the fictional Yoknapatawpha County, a setting Faulkner created based on Lafayette County, where he spent most of his life, and Holly Springs/Marshall County.
Faulkner is one of the most important writers of the Southern literature of the United States, along with Mark Twain, Robert Penn Warren, Flannery O'Connor, Truman Capote, Eudora Welty, Thomas Wolfe, Harper Lee and Tennessee Williams. Though his work was published as early as 1919, and largely during the 1920s and 1930s, Faulkner was relatively unknown until receiving the 1949 Nobel Prize in Literature. Two of his works, A Fable (1954) and his last novel The Reivers (1962), won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction.
Events
- 275 – In Rome, (after the assassination of Aurelian), the Senate proclaims Marcus Claudius Tacitus Emperor.
- 303 – On a voyage preaching the gospel, Saint Fermin of Pamplona is beheaded in Amiens, France.
- 1066 – The Battle of Stamford Bridge marks the end of the Viking invasions of England.
- 1396 – Ottoman Emperor Bayezid I defeats a Christian army at the Battle of Nicopolis.
- 1513 – Spanish explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa reaches what would become known as the Pacific Ocean.
- 1555 – The Peace of Augsburg is signed in Augsburg by Charles V and the princes of the Schmalkaldic League.
- 1690 – Publick Occurrences Both Foreign and Domestick, the first newspaper to appear in the Americas, is published for the first and only time.
- 1775 – American Revolutionary War: Ethan Allen surrenders to British forces after attempting to capture Montreal during the Battle of Longue-Pointe. Benedict Arnold and his expeditionary company set off from Fort Western, bound for Quebec City.
- 1789 – The U.S. Congress passes twelve amendments to the United States Constitution: the Congressional Apportionment Amendment (which was never ratified), the Congressional Compensation Amendment, and the ten that are known as the Bill of Rights.
- 1804 – The Teton Sioux (a subdivision of the Lakota) demand one of the boats from the Lewis and Clark Expedition as a toll for moving further upriver.
- 1846 – U.S. forces led by Zachary Taylor capture the Mexican city of Monterrey.
- 1868 – The Imperial Russian steam frigate Alexander Neuski is shipwrecked off Jutland while carrying Grand Duke Alexei of Russia.
- 1890 – The U.S. Congress establishes Sequoia National Park.
- 1906 – In the presence of the king and before a great crowd, Leonardo Torres Quevedo successfully demonstrates the invention of the Telekino in the port of Bilbao, guiding a boat from the shore, in what is considered the birth of the remote control.
- 1911 – Ground is broken for Fenway Park in Boston, Massachusetts.
- 1911 – An explosion of badly degraded propellant charges on board the French battleship Liberté detonates the forward ammunition magazines and destroys the ship.
- 1912 – Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism is founded in New York, New York.
- 1926 – The international Convention to Suppress the Slave Trade and Slavery is first signed.
- 1915 – World War I: The Second Battle of Champagne begins.
- 1929 – Jimmy Doolittle performs the first blind flight from Mitchel Field proving that full instrument flying from take off to landing is possible.
- 1942 – World War II: Swiss Police Instruction of September 25, 1942 – this instruction denied entry into Switzerland to Jewish refugees.
- 1944 – World War II: Surviving elements of the British 1st Airborne Division withdraw from Arnhem in the Netherlands, thus ending the Battle of Arnhem and Operation Market Garden.
- 1955 – The Royal Jordanian Air Force is founded.
- 1956 – TAT-1, the first submarine transatlantic telephone cable system, is inaugurated.
- 1957 – Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas, is integrated by the use of United States Army troops.
- 1959 – Solomon Bandaranaike, Prime Minister of Sri Lanka is mortally wounded by a Buddhist monk, Talduwe Somarama, and dies the next day.
- 1962 – The People's Democratic Republic of Algeria is formally proclaimed. Ferhat Abbas is elected President of the provisional government.
- 1962 – The North Yemen Civil War begins when Abdullah as-Sallal dethrones the newly crowned Imam al-Badr and declares Yemen a republic under his presidency.
- 1963 – Lord Denning releases the UK government's official report on the Profumo Affair.
- 1969 – The charter establishing the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation is signed.
- 1970 – Cease-fire between Jordan and the Fedayeen ends fighting triggered by four hijackings on September 6 and 9.
- 1972 – In a referendum, the people of Norway reject membership of the European Community.
- 1977 – About 4,200 people take part in the first running of the Chicago Marathon.
- 1978 – PSA Flight 182, a Boeing 727-214, collides in mid-air with a Cessna 172 and crashes in San Diego, California, resulting in the deaths of 144 people.
- 1981 – Belize joins the United Nations.
- 1983 – Maze Prison escape: 38 republican prisoners, armed with 6 handguns, hijack a prison meals lorry and smash their way out of the Maze prison. It is the largest prison escape since WWII and in British history.
- 1992 – NASA launches the Mars Observer, a $511 million probe to Mars, in the first U.S. mission to the planet in 17 years. Eleven months later, the probe would fail.
- 1996 – The last of the Magdalene Asylums closes in Ireland.
- 2002 – The Vitim event, a possible bolide impact in Siberia, Russia.
- 2003 – A magnitude-8.0 earthquake strikes just offshore Hokkaido, Japan.
- 2008 – China launches the spacecraft Shenzhou 7.
- 2009 – U.S. President Barack Obama, British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and French President Nicolas Sarkozy, in a joint TV appearance for a G-20 summit, accused Iran of building a secret nuclear enrichment facility.
- 2010 – Mahmoud Abbas speaks at United Nations General Assembly to request that Israel end its policy of building settlements in the West Bank.
Births
- 1358 – Ashikaga Yoshimitsu, Japanese shogun (d. 1408)
- 1525 – Steven Borough, English explorer (d. 1584)
- 1599 – Francesco Borromini, Swiss Italian architect (d. 1667)
- 1644 – Ole Rømer, Danish astronomer (d. 1710)
- 1663 – Johann Nikolaus Hanff, North German organist and composer (d. 1711)
- 1683 – Jean-Philippe Rameau, French composer (d. 1764)
- 1694 – Henry Pelham, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1754)
- 1711 – Qianlong Emperor of China (d. 1799)
- 1725 – Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot, French steam vehicle pioneer (d. 1804)
- 1738 – Nicholas Van Dyke, American lawyer and President of Delaware (d. 1789)
- 1741 – Wenzel Pichl, Czech composer, violinist, music director and writer (d. 1805)
- 1744 – Frederick William II of Prussia (d. 1797)
- 1758 – Josepha Barbara Auernhammer, Austrian pianist and composer (d. 1820)
- 1764 – Fletcher Christian, English Bounty mutineer (d. 1793)
- 1766 – Armand-Emmanuel du Plessis, Duc de Richelieu, French-Russian statesman (d. 1822)
- 1771 – Nikolay Nikolayevich Raevsky, Russian general (d. 1829)
- 1773 – Agostino Bassi, Italian entomologist (d. 1856)
- 1780 – Jason Fairbanks, American murderer (d. 1801)
- 1782 – Charles Robert Maturin, Irish playwright and novelist (d. 1824)
- 1798 – Jean-Baptiste Élie de Beaumont, French geologist (d. 1874)
- 1816 – Georg August Rudolph, German politician (d. 1893)
- 1825 – Joachim Heer, Swiss politician (d. 1879)
- 1825 – William Pitt Ballinger, American lawyer and statesman (d. 1888)
- 1839 – Karl Alfred von Zittel, German palaeontologist (d. 1904)
- 1862 – Léon Boëllmann, French composer (d. 1897)
- 1862 – Billy Hughes, seventh Prime Minister of Australia (d. 1952)
- 1866 – Thomas Hunt Morgan, American geneticist, Nobel laureate (d. 1945)
- 1867 – Evgenii Miller, Russian counter-revolutionary (d. 1938)
- 1879 – Hermann Barrelet, French rower (death date unknown)
- 1879 – Lope K. Santos, Filipino writer and labor leader (d. 1963)
- 1881 – Lu Xun, Chinese writer (d. 1936)
- 1888 – Hanna Ralph, German actress (d. 1978)
- 1889 – C. K. Scott-Moncrieff, Scottish writer and translator (d. 1930)
- 1893 – Harald Cramér, Swedish mathematician (d. 1985)
- 1896 – Sandro Pertini, Italian statesman (d. 1990)
- 1897 – William Faulkner, American writer, Nobel laureate (d. 1962)
- 1898 – Robert Brackman American artist (d. 1980)
- 1901 – Robert Bresson, French film director (d. 1999)
- 1901 – Gordon Coventry, Australian rules footballer (d. 1968)
- 1903 – Mark Rothko, Latvian-born American painter (d. 1970)
- 1906 – Dmitri Shostakovich, Russian composer (d. 1975)
- 1908 – Jacqueline Audry, French film director (d. 1977)
- 1911 – Eric Williams, Trinidad and Tobago statesman (d. 1981)
- 1916 – Deendayal Upadhyaya, Indian philosopher and leader (d. 1968)
- 1916 – Jessica Anderson, Australian author (d. 2010)
- 1917 – Phil Rizzuto, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2007)
- 1917 – Johnny Sain, American baseball player (d. 2006)
- 1920 – Sergei Bondarchuk, Ukrainian-born actor (d. 1994)
- 1920 – Satish Dhawan, Indian-rocket scientist (d. 2002)
- 1921 – Sir Robert Muldoon, Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1992)
- 1922 – Hammer DeRoburt, Nauruian statesman (d. 1992)
- 1923 – Robert Laxalt, American author (d. 2001)
- 1923 – Sam Rivers, American musician (d. 2011)
- 1924 – Red Webb, American baseball player (d. 1996)
- 1925 – Paul B. MacCready, Jr., American aeronautical engineer (d. 2007)
- 1925 – Silvana Pampanini, Italian actress
- 1926 – Aldo Ray, American actor (d. 1991)
- 1926 – Jack Hyles, Baptist pastor (d. 2001)
- 1927 – Sir Colin Davis, English conductor
- 1929 – Ronnie Barker, British comedian and actor (d. 2005)
- 1929 – Barbara Walters, American broadcaster
- 1929 – Delia Scala, Italian actress (d. 2004)
- 1930 – Shel Silverstein, American humorist, singer-songwriter and author (d. 1999)
- 1930 – Nino Cerruti, Italian stylist
- 1931 – Manouchehr Atashi, Iranian poet (d. 2005)
- 1931 – Bryan John Birch, British mathematician
- 1932 – Glenn Gould, Canadian pianist and composer (d. 1982)
- 1932 – Terry Medwin, Welsh retired footballer
- 1932 – Adolfo Suárez, Prime Minister of Spain (1977–1981)
- 1933 – Hubie Brown, American basketball coach and broadcaster
- 1933 – Erik Darling, American folk singer/songwriter (d. 2008)
- 1933 – Brian Murphy, British actor
- 1933 – Ian Tyson, Canadian singer-songwriter and rancher
- 1934 – Jean Sorel, French actor
- 1936 – Juliet Prowse, South African actress and dancer (d. 1996)
- 1936 – Moussa Traoré, President of Mali
- 1938 – Ron Hill, British runner
- 1938 – Jonathan Motzfeldt, Greenlander statesman (d. 2010)
- 1939 – Feroz Khan, Indian actor (d. 2009)
- 1939 – David S. Mann, American politician
- 1942 – Oscar Bonavena, Argentine heavyweight boxer (d. 1976)
- 1942 – Robert Miano, American actor
- 1943 – Robert Gates, American Secretary of Defense
- 1943 – Robert Walden, American actor
- 1943 – John Locke, American musician (d. 2006)
- 1943 – Aram Saroyan, American poet
- 1943 – Josh Taylor, American actor
- 1944 – Michael Douglas, American actor and producer
- 1944 – Grayson Shillingford, West Indian cricket bowler
- 1944 – Doris Matsui, American politician
- 1945 – Dee Dee Warwick, American singer (d. 2008)
- 1945 – Carol Vadnais, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1945 – Kathleen Brown, American politician
- 1946 – Felicity Kendal, British actress
- 1946 – Bryan MacLean, American musician and songwriter (Love) (d. 1998)
- 1946 – Jerry Penrod, American bass player
- 1947 – Giannos Kranidiotis, Greek diplomat and politician (d. 1999)
- 1947 – Cheryl Tiegs, American model
- 1947 – Cecil Womack, American musician
- 1947 – Firmine Richard, French actress
- 1947 – Ali Parvin, Iranian football player and coach
- 1948 – Mimi Kennedy, American actress
- 1949 – Jeff Borowiak, American professional tennis player
- 1949 – Pedro Almodóvar, Spanish film director, screenwriter, and producer
- 1951 – Mark Hamill, American actor
- 1951 – Bob McAdoo, American basketball player
- 1952 – Jimmy Garvin, American professional wrestler
- 1952 – Colin Friels, Scottish actor
- 1952 – Christopher Reeve, American actor (d. 2004)
- 1952 – Gloria Jean Watkins, American scholar
- 1952 – Cherríe Moraga, American writer
- 1952 – Tommy Norden, American actor
- 1952 – Anson Williams, American actor and director
- 1953 – Richard Harvey, British musician and composer (Gryphon)
- 1954 – Sylvester Croom, American college football coach
- 1954 – Juande Ramos, Spanish Football Manager
- 1955 – Steven Severin, British musician (Siouxsie and the Banshees)
- 1955 – Luanne Rice, American author
- 1955 – Amyr Klink, Brazilian explorer
- 1955 – Karl-Heinz Rummenigge, German footballer
- 1955 – Zucchero, Italian musician
- 1955 – Ludo Coeck, Belgian footballer (d. 1985)
- 1956 – Jamie Hyneman, American visual effects technician
- 1956 – Kim Thompson, American publisher
- 1956 – Winfried Stradt, German footballer
- 1956 – Danny Hillis, American inventor, entrepreneur, scientist, engineer, and author
- 1957 – Ian Reddington, English actor
- 1957 – Michael Madsen, American actor
- 1958 – Randy Kerber, American composer
- 1958 – Eamonn Healy, Irish chemist
- 1959 – Jeon Soo-il, South Korean director
- 1960 – Igor Belanov, Ukrainian footballer
- 1960 – Eduardo Yáñez, Mexican actor
- 1960 – Sonia Benezra, Canadian television host
- 1961 – Heather Locklear, American actress and model
- 1962 – Aida Turturro, American actress
- 1962 – Kalthoum Sarrai, Tunisian television reporter (d. 2010)
- 1962 – Shreela Ghosh, Indian actress
- 1962 – Beth Toussaint, American actress
- 1963 – Keely Shaye Smith, American journalist
- 1963 – Tate Donovan, American actor
- 1963 – Mikael Persbrandt, Swedish actor
- 1964 – Anita Barone, American actress
- 1964 – Lily Mariye, American actress
- 1964 – Chris Impellitteri, American musician (Impellitteri)
- 1964 – Kikuko Inoue, Japanese singer and voice actress (seiyu)
- 1964 – Joey Saputo, Canadian businessman and sports executive
- 1964 – Gary Ayles, British racing driver
- 1964 – Maria Doyle Kennedy, Irish actress and singer
- 1964 – Barbara Dennerlein, German jazz musician, plays organ
- 1965 – Scottie Pippen, American basketball player
- 1965 – Matt Battaglia, American actor
- 1965 – Herminia Bouza, Cuban javelin thrower
- 1965 – Anne Roumanoff, French humorist
- 1965 – Saffron Henderson, Canadian voice actress
- 1965 – Gordon Currie, Canadian actor
- 1965 – Rob Schmidt, American director
- 1965 – Dave Rundle, South African cricketer
- 1966 – Jason Flemyng, English actor
- 1966 – Todd Philcox, American football player
- 1967 – Kim Issel, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1967 – Melissa De Sousa, American actress
- 1967 – Ashwin Sood, Canadian musician
- 1968 – Will Smith, American actor and rapper
- 1968 – John Worsfold, Australian rules football coach
- 1968 – Prince Johan-Friso of Orange-Nassau
- 1968 – John A. List, American economist
- 1969 – Catherine Zeta-Jones, Welsh actress
- 1969 – Heather Stewart-Whyte, British supermodel
- 1969 – Ron "Bumblefoot" Thal, American guitarist, songwriter, recording artist and producer
- 1969 – Hal Sparks, American actor
- 1969 – Hansie Cronje, South African cricketer (d. 2002)
- 1969 – Bill Simmons, American sportswriter
- 1969 – Tony Womack, American baseball player
- 1970 – Aja Kong, Japanese professional wrestler
- 1970 – Kerri Kendall, American model
- 1970 – Curtis Buckley, American football player
- 1970 – Misa Shimizu, Japanese actress
- 1970 – Dean Ween, American musician (Ween)
- 1971 – Nikos Boudouris, Greek basketball player
- 1971 – John Lynch, American football player
- 1971 – Brian Dunkleman, American actor
- 1971 – Jessie Wallace, English actress
- 1972 – Douglas September, Canadian musician
- 1973 – Bridgette Wilson, American actress
- 1973 – Tijani Babangida, Nigerian footballer
- 1973 – Bridget Marquardt, American model
- 1974 – Igor Bogdanovic, Serbian footballer
- 1974 – Bill Bowler, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1974 – Richie Edwards, British bassist
- 1974 – John Granville, American diplomat (d. 2008)
- 1974 – Tye Harvey, American pole vaulter
- 1974 – Paul Hurst, English footballer
- 1974 – Daniel Kessler, American musician
- 1974 – Frank Leder, German fashion designer
- 1974 – Bente Elin Lilleøkseth, Norwegian politician
- 1974 – Robbie Mears, Australian rugby league player
- 1974 – Eric Moss, American football player
- 1974 – Víctor Pacheco, Colombian footballer
- 1974 – Olivier Dacourt, French professional footballer
- 1974 – Joel Prpic, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1974 – Javier Rosas Sierra, Mexican athlete
- 1974 – Kemel Thompson, Jamaican athlete
- 1975 – Matt Hasselbeck, American football player
- 1975 – Maya Sansa, Italian actress
- 1975 – Dat Nguyen, American football player
- 1975 – Daniel Hyde, British actor
- 1975 – Declan Donnelly, British actor, television presenter and musician
- 1976 – Chauncey Billups, American basketball player
- 1976 – Charlotte Ayanna, American actress
- 1976 – Santigold, American singer
- 1976 – Eric Roberson, American singer and songwriter
- 1976 – Chiara Siracusa, Maltese singer
- 1977 – Clea DuVall, American actress
- 1977 – Mike Krahulik, Illustrator
- 1977 – Joel David Moore, American actor
- 1977 – Wil Nieves, Puerto Rican baseball player
- 1977 – Kiyoshi Ijichi, Japanese drummer (Asian Kung-Fu Generation)
- 1977 – Robbie Jones, American actor
- 1978 – Roudolphe Douala, Cameroonian footballer
- 1978 – Ricardo Gardner, Jamaican footballer
- 1978 – Rossif Sutherland, Canadian actor
- 1978 – Jodie Kidd, English model
- 1978 – Joe Cotton, Canadian pop singer
- 1978 – Ryan Leslie, American music producer and singer
- 1978 – Joel Pineiro, Puerto Rican baseball player
- 1979 – Rashad Evans, American mixed martial artist
- 1979 – Kyle Bennett, American professional BMX rider
- 1979 – Jason Koumas, Welsh footballer
- 1979 – Jean-René Lisnard, French tennis player
- 1980 – T.I., American rapper
- 1980 – Chris Owen, American actor
- 1980 – Elio Germano, Italian actor
- 1981 – Rocco Baldelli, American baseball player
- 1981 – Jason Bergmann, American baseball player
- 1981 – Van Hansis, American actor
- 1981 – Gemma Garrett, British model
- 1981 – Lee Norris, American actor
- 1981 – Angelo Palombo, Italian footballer
- 1981 – Sarah Jayne Dunn, English actress
- 1981 – Shane Tutmarc, American songwriter and musician
- 1982 – Kany García, Puerto Rican singer-songwritter
- 1982 – Hyun Bin, South Korean actor
- 1983 – Terrance Pennington, American football player
- 1983 – Donald Glover, American actor and comedian
- 1983 – Son Dam Bi, South Korean singer
- 1984 – Rashad McCants, American basketball player
- 1984 – Esther Baxter, American model
- 1984 – Matías Silvestre, Argentine footballer
- 1984 – Cherine Anderson, Jamaican actress
- 1984 – Annabelle Wallis, English actress
- 1985 – Marvin Matip, German footballer
- 1986 – Greg Mighall, English musician
- 1986 – Marten Strauch, German rugby player
- 1986 – Nicole Fugere, American actress and model
- 1986 – Heidi El Tabakh, Canadian tennis player
- 1987 – Monica Niculescu, Romanian tennis player
- 1988 – Joe Prospero, British actor
- 1989 – Jordan Gavaris, Canadian actor
- 1990 – Mao Asada, Japanese figure skater
- 1990 – Zac Fox, British actor
- 1991 – Emmy Clarke, American actress
- 1991 – Alessandro Crescenzi, Italian footballer
- 1992 – Keauna McLaughlin, American figure skater
- 1992 – Ruslan Zhiganshin, Russian ice dancer
- 1992 – Zoël Amberg, Swiss race car driver
- 1993 – Megan Corletto, American actress
- 1994 – Jansen Panettiere, American actor
Deaths
- 303 – Saint Fermin of Pamplona
- 1066 – Killed at the Battle of Stamford Bridge:
- Tostig Godwinson, Earl of Northumbria
- Harald III of Norway (b. 1015)
- 1086 – William VIII, Duke of Aquitaine (b. 1025)
- 1333 – Prince Morikuni, Japanese shogun (b. 1301)
- 1396 – Killed at the Battle of Nicopolis:
- Jean de Vienne, Admiral of France (b. 1341)
- Jean de Carrouges (b. circa 1330)
- 1496 – Piero Capponi, Italian soldier and statesman (b. 1447)
- 1506 – King Philip I of Castile (b. 1478)
- 1534 – Pope Clement VII (b. 1478)
- 1536 – Johannes Secundus, Dutch poet (b. 1511)
- 1602 – Caspar Peucer, German reformer (b. 1525)
- 1617 – Francisco Suarez, Spanish Jesuit theologian (b. 1548)
- 1617 – Emperor Go-Yozei of Japan (b. 1572)
- 1626 – Lancelot Andrewes, English scholar and Bishop of the Church of England (b. 1555)
- 1630 – Ambrogio Spinola, marqués de los Balbases, Italian general (b. 1569)
- 1665 – Maria Anna of Austria, Electress of Bavaria (b. 1610)
- 1703 – Archibald Campbell, 1st Duke of Argyll, Scottish privy councillor (b. 1658)
- 1774 – John Bradstreet, Canadian-born soldier (b. 1714)
- 1777 – Johann Heinrich Lambert, German scientist (b. 1728)
- 1791 – William Bradford, American printer (b. 1719)
- 1792 – Adam Gottlob Moltke, Danish statesman (b. 1710)
- 1794 – Paul Rabaut, French Huguenot pastor (b. 1718)
- 1828 – Charlotta Seuerling, Swedish musician and poet (b. c. 1783)
- 1849 – Johann Strauss, Senior, Austrian composer (b. 1804)
- 1867 – Oliver Loving, American pioneer rancher (b. 1812)
- 1893 – Louise von François, German writer (b. 1817)
- 1900 – Félix-Gabriel Marchand, premier of Québec (b. 1832)
- 1901 – Arthur Fremantle, British general and American Civil War observer (b. 1835)
- 1905 – Jacques Marie Eugène Godefroy Cavaignac, French politician (b. 1853)
- 1917 – Thomas Ashe, Irish revolutionary (b. 1885)
- 1918 – Mikhail Alekseev, Russian general (b. 1857)
- 1926 – Herbert Booth, son of William and Catherine Booth (b. 1862)
- 1929 – Miller Huggins, American baseball player and manager (b. 1879)
- 1933 – Ring Lardner, American writer (b. 1885)
- 1941 – Foxhall P. Keene, American race horse owner and polo player (b. 1867)
- 1943 – Alexander Hall, Canadian football player (b. 1880)
- 1946 – Hans Eppinger, Austrian physician and war criminal (b. 1879)
- 1958 – John B. Watson, American psychologist (b. 1878)
- 1960 – Emily Post, American etiquette expert (b. 1873)
- 1961 – Frank Fay American actor (b. 1897)
- 1968 – Hans F. K. Günther, German eugenicist (b. 1891)
- 1970 – Erich Maria Remarque, German author (b. 1898)
- 1971 – Hugo Lafayette Black, American jurist (b. 1886)
- 1979 – Tapio Rautavaara, Finnish athlete and actor (b. 1915)
- 1980 – John Bonham, British drummer (Led Zeppelin) (b. 1948)
- 1980 – Lewis Milestone, Moldovan film director (b. 1895)
- 1980 – Marie Under, Estonian author and poet (b. 1883)
- 1983 – King Léopold III of Belgium (b. 1901)
- 1984 – Walter Pidgeon, Canadian actor (b. 1897)
- 1986 – Nikolay Nikolayevich Semyonov, Russian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1896)
- 1986 – Donald MacDonald, Canadian politician (b. 1909)
- 1986 – Hans Vogt, Norwegian linguist (b. 1909)
- 1986 – Darshan Singh Canadian, Indian communist leader (b. 1917)
- 1987 – Mary Astor, American actress (b. 1906)
- 1987 – Emlyn Williams, Welsh actor (b. 1905)
- 1988 – Billy Carter, brother of Jimmy Carter (b. 1937)
- 1991 – Klaus Barbie, German Nazi war criminal (b. 1913)
- 1991 – Viviane Romance, French actress (b. 1912)
- 1995 – Dave Bowen, Welsh football manager (b. 1928)
- 1995 – Bessie Delany, American physician and author (b. 1891)
- 1996 – Nicu Ceausescu, Romanian politician (b. 1951)
- 1997 – Jean Françaix, French composer (b. 1912)
- 1997 – Hélène Baillargeon, Quebec singer and folklorist (b. 1916)
- 1999 – Marion Zimmer Bradley, American writer (b. 1930)
- 2000 – R. S. Thomas, Welsh poet (b. 1913)
- 2003 – Aquila al-Hashimi, Iraqi politician (b. 1953)
- 2003 – Herb Gardner, American playwright (b. 1934)
- 2003 – Franco Modigliani, Italian economist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1918)
- 2003 – George Plimpton, American writer and actor (b. 1927)
- 2003 – Edward Said, Palestinian-born literary critic (b. 1935)
- 2005 – Don Adams, American actor and comedian (b. 1923)
- 2005 – Madeline-Ann Aksich, Canadian philanthropist and artist (b. 1956)
- 2005 – George Archer, American golfer (b. 1939)
- 2005 – Ghulam Mustafa Khan, Pakistani critic and linguist (b. 1912)
- 2005 – Urie Bronfenbrenner, American psychologist (b. 1917)
- 2005 – M. Scott Peck, American psychiatrist and writer (b. 1936)
- 2005 – Friedrich Peter, Austrian politician (b. 1921)
- 2006 – Jeff Cooper, American firearms expert (b. 1920)
- 2006 – John M. Ford, American author and poet (b. 1957)
- 2007 – Haidar Abdel-Shafi, Palestinian negotiator (b. 1919)
- 2008 – Derog Gioura, Nauruan politician, 23rd President of Nauru (b. 1932)
- 2009 – Pierre Falardeau, Canadian director, writer and activist (b. 1946)
- 2009 – Alicia de Larrocha, Catalan pianist (b. 1923)
- 2010 – Art Gilmore, American actor (b. 1912)
- 2011 – Wangari Maathai, Kenyan environmental and political activist (b. 1940)
Holidays and observances
- Armed Forces Day or Revolution Day (Mozambique)
- Christian Feast Day:
- Abadir and Iraja and companions (Coptic Church)
- Cadoc
- Ceolfrith
- Finbarr
- Sergius of Radonezh (repose)
- September 25 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
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